{"id":2440,"date":"2023-05-25T16:20:59","date_gmt":"2023-05-25T16:20:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magazine2.bawtaqah.com\/?p=2440"},"modified":"2023-08-18T17:50:02","modified_gmt":"2023-08-18T17:50:02","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magazine2.bawtaqah.com\/?p=2440","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/manama_lab\/\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine2.bawtaqah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/100.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1600\" \/>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 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\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627:\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0647\u0627:\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064d \u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u064d \u062b\u0631\u064a\u0651. \u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0665 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062c\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (tangible) \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u064b \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0651 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (intangible).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IniiWDpxiYcGXDV6xNRgsnj68X0O4gyA\/view\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine2.bawtaqah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/103.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u063a\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1600\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine2.bawtaqah.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/104.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"252\" height=\"49\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (tangible) \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (intangible). \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629\u064b\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":2479,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-urban-planning"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (tangible) \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (intangible). \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629\u064b\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 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